Crime And Imprisonment The Higher Chance Of Recidivism

It seems the longer criminals stay, again the more punitive the sentencing, the higher chance of recidivism. â€Å"Based upon the existing evidence, both crime and imprisonment can be simultaneously reduced if policy-makers reconsider their overreliance on severity based policies such as long prison sentences† (Wright, 12).There is an infinite amount of variables contributing to the rate of recidivism.Three extralegal variables are included in the analysis: age, gender, and race/ethnicity. Age, one of the most robust predictors of recidivism, is measured from the offender’s date of birth, supplied by state Department of Corrections files. Aside from the length of time and stay in prison, each criminal and criminal act is different. Younger offenders are more likely to recidivate than older offenders (Benedict, Huff-Corzine, Corzine, 1998; Hepburn Albonetti 1994). Male’s recidivate more than female, (BJS). Both male and female prisoners come from different commu nities, families, but in the male population alone the criminals are sentenced differently. African Americans (63.9 months) were given longer sentences on average, followed by Caucasian s (58.0 months) and Hispanics (52.8 months) (McGovern, 319). Since African Americans and Hispanics are given longer sentences their recidivism rate is much higher than that of Caucasian . These different variables are major flaws in the criminal justice system that needs to be taken into consideration. Additional problems when they areShow MoreRelatedMinorities As The Majority Population Of Recidivist990 Words   |  4 Pageswith an increased chance of recidivating. 46.9% of inmates released from prison were re-convicted of a felony or serious misdemeanor within three years of release. This study was an implemented sample study of fifteen states in 1994. In a more recent study the BJS conducted it found that a 67.8% of prisoners were re-arrested within three years of their release. The increase of percentage is because of a broader study and an increase of total prisoners. Despite the nature of the crime the bulk of theseRead MoreRecidivism Is An Important Part1606 Words   |  7 PagesRecidivism is an important part and essentially one of the main problems of the criminal justice system. Recidivism occurs anytime an individual reverts to committing illegal activities, after they have endured some form of punishment for a previous (if not the same) crime. Every neighborhood and every community experiences crime. Every community sends its criminals away and once their time is served they are released back into that same community. Under the canopy of recidivism, regardless of theRead MoreEffects Of Prison Sentence And Reintegration964 Words   |  4 Pagesre-incarceration after release, ex-offenders can and will experience less recidivism growth in its society. The probability of criminal recidivism is shown to decline over time (Custer, 2013). The decline in recidivism ca n take place if ex-offenders are given a chance for higher education through admissions. Custer (2013) shows in a completed case study, which was meant to rebuke the way admission offices treat students who may need higher education, especially ex-offenders. Having a strong support systemRead MoreTeens And Gang Violence1447 Words   |  6 Pagesexample, during the summer of 2017 in Lancaster South Carolina, five teenagers were murdered by other teens in gang affiliated behaviors. Thus, resulting in imprisonment. The question is how we punish these teens. Should they receive the death penalty for committing an act of murder? Or should they spend the rest of their lives in prison with a chance of being released back into society. What is the value of their lives? Understand they are in the prime of their lives. The age of teens in gangs rangeRead MoreReduced Time from Prison1440 Words   |  6 PagesReduced Time from Prison Prisons are correctional facilities where offenders are incarcerated as punishment and deterrent from engaging in other criminal activities. It serves justice for victims of criminal offenses and provides a chance for the offender to reflect, and with prison time; they will become better citizens of society. This however, may not always be the case. If an inmate exhibits understanding of good behavior and structure, a prisoner may not serve his or her full sentence in prisonRead MoreDisparity Between Imprisonment Rate And Crime Rate2061 Words   |  9 PagesThe Disparity Between Imprisonment Rate and Crime Rate in Australia By Christopher Batho During the period of 2002 to 2014, the imprisonment rate in Australia increased while at the same time the crime rate decreased. This essay will aim to give reasons and theories as to why this apparent disparity between the rising imprisonment rate and decreasing crime rate exists. To do this, the purposes for punishment will be examined, how and why this purpose of punishment has changed over time, the sociologicalRead MoreIncarceration Of Youth And Its Effects On Reducing Crime Essay1750 Words   |  7 Pagesyoung people, there are over 100,000 youth placed in jail each year. Locking up youth has shown very little positive impact on reducing crime. Incarcerating youth have posed greater problems such as expenses, limited education, lack of employment, and effect on juveniles’ mental and physical well-being. In today’s society there has been an increase in the crimes committed by juveniles. Most juveniles have underlining factors that have caused them to choose this type of lifestyle. Many children inRead MorePrison Population Around The World1313 Words   |  6 Pages12 million individuals moving in and out of institutions annually† (Lyman, 167). The population is continuing to grow in jails because of the growth in the crime itself. It is debated whether or not nonviolent criminals should be given jail time. There are other punishments that could be given to criminals that have not created violent crimes, for example serving community service, being on house arrest and speaking to a parole officer. Another question that society considers is whether or not inRead MoreThe Issue Of Reoffending Rates1507 Words   |  7 PagesBut the highest reconviction rates are actually given to those who have served less than 12 months. However, these statistics are only records of the number of former prisoners who have been reconvicted. The number who actually return to crime is likely to be higher because many don’t get caught (Wilson Ashton, 2001). The trend is that typically, the shorter amount of time an inmate serves, the more likely they are to reoffend after they have completed their sentence. Data of adult offenders releasedRead MoreThe Justice And Restorative Justice1621 Words   |  7 PagesPunishment is not necessarily the answer for young offenders, as crime is a gesture for help in many cases, and punishment-focused approaches don’t allow young individuals the chance to understand the implications of their actions through a victim s’ perspective (Choi, Green, and Gilbert 337). Policies and practices for youths need to fulfill more than entrapment and punishment, providing rationale for restorative justice (337). Crimes committed by young individuals are often minor, first-time acts